Drugs To Avoid In G6pd Patients
Susceptibility to the haemolytic risk from drugs varies.
Drugs to avoid in g6pd patients. The following is a partial list of medications and chemicals that individuals with glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase g6pd deficiency should avoid. Identify patients at risk. Common drugs to avoid. Hemolytic anemia can also occur after eating fava beans or inhaling pollen from fava plants a reaction called favism.
Patients with g6pd deficiency should avoid exposure to oxidative drugs table 3. You should be aware of common medications to avoid. In people with g6pd deficiency hemolytic anemia is most often triggered by bacterial or viral infections or by certain drugs such as some antibiotics and medications used to treat malaria. Avoid precipitants of methemoglobinemia.
Avoid precipitants of oxidative stress. Manage hemolysis by removing trigger prbc transfusion as needed supportive management. Created by associazione italiana favismo deficit di g6pd onlus now administered by volunteers home. Thus a drug found to be safe in some g6pd deficient individuals may not be equally safe in others.
There are other medications that only cause red cell breakdown if taken in high doses. If you have g6pd deficiency it doesn t mean you cannot take medications. As well as foods to avoid there are many medications and household common chemicals that need to be avoided like mothballs naphthalene hair dyes henna tattoos menthol containing cleaners rubs and also pesticides. When prescribing drugs for patients with g6pd deficiency the following three points should be kept in mind.
Safe unsafe drugs official list. This is not a complete list of items that people with g6pd deficiency should avoid. Patients with g6pd deficiency are listed in table 3 6 and drugs that can be used safely in. G6pd deficiency is genetically heterogeneous.
Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase g6pd deficiency is a well known x linked genetic disorder that most commonly affects up to 25 of primarily male patients from africa asia and the mediterranean. Search drug groups ingredients and trade names drug names in red are of high risk to all deficiency variants. Cardiovascular drugs diagnostic agent for cancer detection gout preparations hormonal contraceptives nitrates vitamin k substance vitamins others please refer to the contents page for more summary tables.